YOUR VISION OPTIONS
Understanding refractive procedures.
Nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism occur
when light does not focus properly on the retina.
Refractive procedures aim to improve how light
focuses, potentially reducing dependence on
glasses or contact lenses.
AP Vision can help patients understand their options
and coordinate appropriate specialist evaluation.
A comprehensive examination is necessary to determine
candidacy.
PROCEDURE OPTIONS
Four approaches to clearer vision.
LASIK
Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis uses
a laser to reshape the cornea beneath a
thin flap, improving the way light focuses
on the retina.
- Commonly performed laser vision correction
- Often provides rapid visual recovery
- Requires adequate corneal thickness and suitable eye health
- Possible risks include dry eye, glare, and flap complications
PRK
Photorefractive Keratectomy reshapes the
corneal surface after the outer epithelial
layer is removed, without creating a LASIK flap.
- May be considered for certain thinner corneas
- No corneal flap is created
- Recovery generally takes longer than LASIK
- Early discomfort and temporary visual fluctuations are common
EVO ICL
The EVO Implantable Collamer Lens is a
biocompatible lens placed inside the eye
between the iris and the natural crystalline
lens to correct refractive error.
- Does not require removing corneal tissue
- Often considered for moderate-to-high myopia
- The implanted lens can be surgically removed if needed
- Intraocular surgery carries risks requiring careful evaluation
ZEISS SMILE Pro
Small Incision Lenticule Extraction uses
a femtosecond laser to create a small
piece of corneal tissue, which is removed
through a small incision to change
corneal curvature.
- Minimally invasive corneal laser procedure
- No LASIK-style flap
- Can treat eligible nearsightedness and astigmatism
- Eligibility depends on prescription and corneal measurements
PERSONALIZED EVALUATION
Which procedure is right for you?
The ideal option depends on your prescription,
corneal thickness and shape, tear film, pupil size,
age, medical history, and personal preferences.
No single procedure is best for everyone.
01 / EXAMINATION
Evaluate your eyes
Review your prescription, eye health,
visual goals, and relevant symptoms.
02 / CONSULTATION
Explore your options
Discuss potential procedures and arrange
specialist testing when appropriate.
03 / FOLLOW-UP
Coordinate your care
Follow the surgeon's postoperative plan
and coordinate ongoing eye care.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently asked questions.
Does LASIK hurt?
Numbing drops are used during the procedure.
Patients may feel pressure, and some discomfort
or irritation can occur afterward.
What is the difference between LASIK and PRK?
LASIK involves creating a corneal flap.
PRK treats the corneal surface without a flap,
but generally requires a longer recovery.
Is EVO ICL permanent?
The lens is designed for long-term implantation,
but it can be surgically removed or exchanged
when medically appropriate.
Can laser vision correction eliminate glasses forever?
Many patients experience reduced dependence
on corrective eyewear, but results vary.
Reading glasses or additional correction may
still be needed, especially with aging.
Can these procedures cause dry eyes?
Dry eye symptoms can occur after corneal
refractive surgery. The likelihood and duration
depend on the procedure and individual factors.
Explore your vision correction options.
Schedule an eye examination to discuss your visual
goals and whether a specialist consultation
may be appropriate.
Book an Eye Exam
Educational information only. Surgical eligibility,
risks, benefits, and expected outcomes must be discussed
with a qualified surgeon. Procedures described here may
be performed by independent specialists.